php Cookies 操作类

Cookies 操作类

功能：

1.保存，读取，更新，清除cookies数据。

2.可设置前缀。

3.强制超时控制。

4.cookies数据可以是字符串，数组，对象等。

Cookies.class.php

<?php
/**Cookies class 保存,读取,更新,清除cookies数据。可设置前缀。强制超时。数据可以是字符串,数组,对象等。
*Date:   2013-12-22
*Author: fdipzone
*Ver:    1.0
*
*Func:
*public   set        设置cookie
*public   get        读取cookie
*public   update     更新cookie
*public   clear      清除cookie
*public   setPrefix  设置前缀
*public   setExpire  设置过期时间
*private  authcode   加密/解密
*private  pack       将数据打包
*private  unpack     将数据解包
*private  getName    获取cookie name,增加prefix处理
*/

class Cookies{ // class start

    private $_prefix = "";                                                  // cookie prefix
    private $_securekey = "ekOt4_Ut0f3XE-fJcpBvRFrg506jpcuJeixezgPNyALm";   // encrypt key
    private $_expire = 3600;                                                // default expire

    /**初始化
    * @param String $prefix     cookie prefix
    * @param int    $expire     过期时间
    * @param String $securekey  cookie secure key
    */
    public function __construct($prefix="", $expire=0, $securekey=""){

        if(is_string($prefix) && $prefix!=""){
            $this->_prefix = $prefix;
        }

        if(is_numeric($expire) && $expire>0){
            $this->_expire = $expire;
        }

        if(is_string($securekey) && $securekey!=""){
            $this->_securekey = $securekey;
        }

    }

    /**设置cookie
    * @param String $name   cookie name
    * @param mixed  $value  cookie value 可以是字符串,数组,对象等
    * @param int    $expire 过期时间
    */
    public function set($name, $value, $expire=0){

        $cookie_name = $this->getName($name);
        $cookie_expire = time() + ($expire? $expire : $this->_expire);
        $cookie_value = $this->pack($value, $cookie_expire);
        $cookie_value = $this->authcode($cookie_value, "ENCODE");

        if($cookie_name && $cookie_value && $cookie_expire){
            setcookie($cookie_name, $cookie_value, $cookie_expire);
        }

    }

    /**读取cookie
    * @param  String $name   cookie name
    * @return mixed          cookie value
    */
    public function get($name){

        $cookie_name = $this->getName($name);

        if(isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name])){

            $cookie_value = $this->authcode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name], "DECODE");
            $cookie_value = $this->unpack($cookie_value);

            return isset($cookie_value[0])? $cookie_value[0] : null;

        }else{
            return null;
        }

    }

    /**更新cookie,只更新内容,如需要更新过期时间请使用set方法
    * @param  String $name   cookie name
    * @param  mixed  $value  cookie value
    * @return boolean
    */
    public function update($name, $value){

        $cookie_name = $this->getName($name);

        if(isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name])){

            $old_cookie_value = $this->authcode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name], "DECODE");
            $old_cookie_value = $this->unpack($old_cookie_value);

            if(isset($old_cookie_value[1]) && $old_cookie_value[1]>0){ // 获取之前的过期时间

                $cookie_expire = $old_cookie_value[1];

                // 更新数据
                $cookie_value = $this->pack($value, $cookie_expire);
                $cookie_value = $this->authcode($cookie_value, "ENCODE");

                if($cookie_name && $cookie_value && $cookie_expire){
                    setcookie($cookie_name, $cookie_value, $cookie_expire);
                    return true;
                }

            }

        }

        return false;

    }

    /**清除cookie
    * @param  String $name   cookie name
    */
    public function clear($name){

        $cookie_name = $this->getName($name);
        setcookie($cookie_name);

    }

    /**设置前缀
    * @param String $prefix cookie prefix
    */
    public function setPrefix($prefix){

        if(is_string($prefix) && $prefix!=""){
            $this->_prefix = $prefix;
        }

    }

    /**设置过期时间
    * @param int $expire cookie expire
    */
    public function setExpire($expire){

        if(is_numeric($expire) && $expire>0){
            $this->_expire = $expire;
        }

    }

    /**获取cookie name
    * @param  String $name
    * @return String
    */
    private function getName($name){
        return $this->_prefix? $this->_prefix."_".$name : $name;
    }

    /**pack
    * @param  Mixed  $data      数据
    * @param  int    $expire    过期时间 用于判断
    * @return
    */
    private function pack($data, $expire){

        if($data===""){
            return "";
        }

        $cookie_data = array();
        $cookie_data["value"] = $data;
        $cookie_data["expire"] = $expire;
        return json_encode($cookie_data);

    }

    /**unpack
    * @param  Mixed  $data 数据
    * @return              array(数据,过期时间)
    */
    private function unpack($data){

        if($data===""){
            return array("", 0);
        }

        $cookie_data = json_decode($data, true);

        if(isset($cookie_data["value"]) && isset($cookie_data["expire"])){

            if(time()<$cookie_data["expire"]){ // 未过期
                return array($cookie_data["value"], $cookie_data["expire"]);
            }

        }

        return array("", 0);

    }

    /**加密/解密数据
    * @param  String $str       原文或密文
    * @param  String $operation ENCODE or DECODE
    * @return String            根据设置返回明文活密文
    */
    private function authcode($string, $operation = "DECODE"){

        $ckey_length = 4;   // 随机密钥长度 取值 0-32;

        $key = $this->_securekey;

        $key = md5($key);
        $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));
        $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));
        $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == "DECODE" ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : "";

        $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);
        $key_length = strlen($cryptkey);

        $string = $operation == "DECODE" ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf("%010d", 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;
        $string_length = strlen($string);

        $result = "";
        $box = range(0, 255);

        $rndkey = array();
        for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
            $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);
        }

        for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
            $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;
            $tmp = $box[$i];
            $box[$i] = $box[$j];
            $box[$j] = $tmp;
        }

        for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {
            $a = ($a + 1) % 256;
            $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
            $tmp = $box[$a];
            $box[$a] = $box[$j];
            $box[$j] = $tmp;
            $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));
        }

        if($operation == "DECODE") {
            if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {
                return substr($result, 26);
            } else {
                return "";
            }
        } else {
            return $keyc.str_replace("=", "", base64_encode($result));
        }

    }

} // class end

?>

demo.php

<?php
require "Cookies.class.php";

$type = isset($_GET["type"])? strtolower($_GET["type"]) : "";

if(!in_array($type, array("set","get","update","clear"))){
    exit("type not exists");
}

$obj = new Cookies("member", 10); // obj

switch($type){

    case "set": // 设置
        $data = array(
            "name" => "fdipzone",
            "gender" => "male"
        );
        $obj->set("me", $data, 5);
        echo "set cookies";
        break;

    case "get": // 读取
        $result = $obj->get("me");

        echo "<pre>";
        print_r($result);
        echo "</pre>";

        echo "get cookies";
        break;

    case "update": // 更新
        $data = array(
            "name" => "angelababy",
            "gender" => "female"
        );
        $flag = $obj->update("me", $data);

        if($flag){
            echo "update cookies success";
        }else{
            echo "update cookies false";
        }

        break;

    case "clear": // 清除
        $obj->clear("me");
        echo "clear cookies";
        break;
}

?>

源码下载地址：点击查看