上一篇文章带你玩转Visual Studio——带你了解VC++各种类型的工程一文中讲了各种类型VC++工程的主要功能和用途。现在将带你一起快速开发c++程序。
有过Java开发经验的人都知道Java的常用开发工具(如Eclipse、Intellij IDEA等)都有非常强大的关键字高亮、智能提示、快速追踪等的功能。那也许你就要问了：进行C++开发的Visual Studio是否也有这个功能呢？首先要说明的是Visual Studio本身并没有这么强大的功能(至少VS2010及之前版本是这样的，有一些简单的代码跟踪能力但是很难用)，但它有一个非常强大和好用的插件有这些功能，它就量VassistX，也称为VC助手，它就是本文要讲的内容。
Visual Assist X Snippets 宏
| . | Reserved String | Meaning | 样例或说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Date | DATE | Year/month/day formatted as %04d/%02d/%02d | 2015/10/02 |
| DATELOCALE | Current date in locale format | 本地化格式境 | |
| DAY | Day of month formatted as %d | 2 | |
| DAY02 | Day of month formatted as %02d | 02 | |
| DAYNAME | Day abbreviation in locale format | //Fri | |
| DAYLONGNAME | Full name of day in locale format | //Friday | |
| MONTH | Month formatted as %d | 10 | |
| MONTH02 | Month formatted as %02d | 10 | |
| MONTHNAME | Month abbreviation in locale format | Oct | |
| MONTHLONGNAME | Full name of month in locale format | October | |
| YEAR | Year formatted as %d | 2015 | |
| YEAR02 | Year formatted as %02d | 15 | |
| Time | HOUR | Hour formatted as %d | 16 |
| HOUR02 | Hour formatted as %02d | 16 | |
| MINUTE | Minute formatted as %02d | 29 | |
| SECOND | Second formatted as %02d | 30 | |
| File | FILE | Full filename with path* | D:CppWorkspaceDesignPatternDesignPatternWater.h |
| FILEUPPER | Full filename with path in uppercase* | D:CPPWORKSPACEDESIGNPATTERNDESIGNPATTERNWATER.H | |
| FILEBASE | Filename without path or extension* | Water | |
| FILEBASEUPPER | Filename without path or extension in upper case* | WATER | |
| FILEEXT | Filename extension* | h | |
| FILEEXTUPPER | Filename extension in upper case* | H | |
| FILEPATH | Path of file* | D:CppWorkspaceDesignPatternDesignPattern | |
| FILEPATHUPPER | Path of file in upper case* | D:CPPWORKSPACEDESIGNPATTERNDESIGNPATTERN | |
| General | clipboard | Current clipboard | 当前剪贴板内容 |
| end | Position of caret after expansion | 输入完成光标位置 | |
| selected | Current selection** | 选定内容 | |
| $$ | Literal ‘$’ character | $转义 | |
| Symbol Context | MethodName | Name of containing method | |
| MethodArgs | Method parameters | 函数参数列表 | |
| ClassName | Name of containing class | 类名称 | |
| BaseClassName | Name of base class of containing class | 基类名称 | |
| NamespaceName | Fully qualified namespace name | 命名空间 | |
| GUID | GUIDDEFINITION | Generated GUID formatted for use in a definition | GUID定义，“,”分割 |
| GUIDSTRING | Generated GUID formatted for use in a string | GUID字符串，“-”分割 | |
| GUIDSTRUCT | Generated GUID formatted for use in a struct | GUID结构 | |
| GUIDSYMBOL | Generated GUID formatted with underscores | GUID符号，”_”分割 | |
| GUIDSTRINGUPPER | Uppercase version of GUIDSTRING | 略 | |
| GUIDSTRUCTUPPER | Uppercase version of GUIDSTRUCT | 略 | |
| GUIDSYMBOLUPPER | Uppercase version of GUIDSYMBOL | 略 | |
| The following reserved strings are available only in refactoring snippets | |||
| Refactor | GeneratedPropertyName | Property name generated during Encapsulate Field | 与类属性同名的访问方法，首字符大写（类似Java中的Set/Get方法） |
| generatedPropertyName | Same as GeneratedPropertyNamebut with lower-case first letter | 与类属性同名的访问方法，首字符小写 | |
| MethodArg | One parameter of the method and its type | 不可用 | |
| MethodArgName | One parameter of the method | 方法参数 | |
| MethodArgType | Type of one parameter of the method | 函数体 | |
| MethodBody | Body of implementation | 函数体 | |
| MethodQualifier | Optional qualifiers of method | 尚不清楚 | |
| ParameterList | Parameters separated by commas | 参数列表 | |
| SymbolContext | Context and name of method | 函数全名（含类信息等） | |
| SymbolName | Name of method | 函数名称 | |
| SymbolPrivileges | Access of method | 访问控制 | |
| SymbolStatic | Keyword static or blank | static | |
| SymbolType | Return type of method | 函数返回类型 | |
| SymbolVirtual | Keyword virtual or blank | virtual |
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带你玩转Visual Studio——带你了解VC++各种类型的工程
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带你玩转Visual Studio——带你高效管理代码